Gold Facts

Gold has been treasured by cultures all around the world for nearly 6,000 years. It is one of the most malleable metals, and mysterious metals, and as goldsmiths, we continue to be struck by its incredible beauty and working properties.  

Noble Metal

Fine gold is a noble metal, a chemical element with the symbol Au and atomic number 79.  This precious metal melts at 1064°C or 1947°F .

Gold from space

Scientists believe that gold originated from outer space, formed by the collision of supernova neutron stars that reached Earth via asteroids during its early formation. 

Tonnes of gold

The World Gold Council estimates that around 216,265 tonnes of gold have been unearthed, around two thirds of which have been recovered since the 1950s. 

Gold Jewellery

Gold jewellery accounts for almost half of all the gold that has been mined to date, with yellow gold being the most popular colour for gold jewellery. 

Gold Alloys

Fine gold is often alloyed with other metals such as silver and copper to alter its colour and durability. Common gold alloys in North America are 18k and 14k. Discover more about alloys here.  

Goldsmithing

Goldsmithing is the craft of creating jewellery from precious metals through various hand skills such as sawing, forming, polishing, and soldering.